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Forum Takes Aim At Putting An End To Homelessness
Regional groups join forces to develop a plan of action

 

“Every person we are trying to help is a phenomenal person. They lose themselves. They think they don't deserve to have shelter.”
LeeAnn Gomes, social work supervisor for Norwich Human Services

 
By KENTON ROBINSON
Day Staff Columnist, Enterprise Reporter/Columnist
Published on 10/26/2005

Groton — George Durr used to live in what he calls “the real world, the world the average American takes for granted.”

It is a world in which one wakes up and gets the morning paper, has breakfast, sits back and relaxes a bit before going off to work.

Durr used to live in that world until he got skin cancer, until he started drinking, until he lost his family, until he lost his home.

On Tuesday Durr and two other men who have known what it is to be homeless addressed a forum sponsored by the Connecticut Coalition to End Homelessness, the Partnership to End Homelessness, the Mystic Chamber of Commerce and the Partnership for Strong Communities.

The forum's purpose: to take the first steps toward developing a plan to bring homelessness to an end.

“Just as people came together to save the sub base, we need to end homelessness in southeastern Connecticut,” said Michael Rosenkrantz, executive director for the Alliance for Living, who emceed.

Social workers, shelter operators, clerics, politicians and representatives of charities from New London to Norwich to Westerly came to a conference room at the Groton Inn and Suites to present their views on how to approach the problem.

Statistics collected by the state Department of Social Services show that New London-area shelters took in 412 single persons, 188 parents and 324 children, a total of 924 people between October 2003 and September 2004.

Homeless advocates say those numbers are growing and, particularly with the skyrocketing costs of gas and heating oil this winter, can be expected to grow even further.

“We are going to see a lot of people choosing between paying their rent and paying for heat,” said Stephanie Guess, director of housing supports for Sound Community Services.

“There's already more people on the streets this year than last year,” said the Rev. Emmett Jarrett of the Saint Francis House in New London.

Thanking St. James Episcopal Church for agreeing to provide a temporary shelter for the coming winter, Jarrett noted that “this is the sixth year of the temporary emergency shelter in New London, so I would say it's become fairly permanent.”

Jarrett and other speakers stressed that many homeless persons are not homeless because they have a mental illness or substance-abuse problem, but because of a simple lack of affordable housing.

Most of the single-bedroom apartments available in New London go for $700 a month, Jarrett said, which puts them out of reach of many working people.

“They are homeless because they don't have enough money for housing,” he said.

Participants in the forum agreed that there is a need for supportive housing throughout the region.

“What we need is community support for funding for what we really need: permanent supportive housing,” said Jean Berry, executive director of the WARM shelter in Westerly. “I refer to my residents as the voiceless, and I believe it is my job to give their voice back.”

LeeAnn Gomes, social work supervisor for Norwich Human Services, agreed.

“Every person we are trying to help is a phenomenal person,” she said. “They lose themselves. They think they don't deserve to have shelter.”

But, she said, her agency is making efforts to provide that shelter.

“Last year we got 25 percent of the people we serve into permanent housing, so we're going from let's just keep people warm and dry to getting people into supportive housing,” Gomes said.

Kate Kelly, the Reaching Home campaign coordinator for the Partnership for Strong Communities, told the forum that the partnership is about to embark on a campaign to develop 10,000 new units of supportive housing throughout the state.

While the partnership won “a great victory” when 500 new units were funded by the state legislature in the past session, “the partnership is now looking ahead to the next session where we will advocate for another 1,000 units,” Kelly said.

John O'Brien, the New England regional coordinator for the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness, gave the forum an outline of what is needed to put together a 10-year plan to eradicate homelessness.

He pointed out that Bridgeport and Hartford are two Connecticut cities that have completed such plans, “and they are very good plans.”

Danbury, New Britain, New Haven, Norwalk and Stamford are also in various stages of putting together plans of their own.

For such plans to be successful, O'Brien said, “you have to have the political will.”

Also needed, he said, is the cooperation of the churches, charities and chambers of commerce.

Community leaders need to be aware of the immense cost of homelessness to their communities, he said.

O'Brien cited a study done in San Diego by the University of Southern California, which followed 15 homeless people for 18 months. The cost of services for those people to the community — medical care, in particular — came to $3 million, he said.

“They found they could have put them up in penthouse apartments on the ocean with servants for less,” O'Brien said.

But Durr, who said he had lived in a garage, a tent and under a bridge, stressed that, for a homeless person, the meanest apartment feels like a penthouse.

With the help of Gomes, Durr and a roommate moved into an apartment last spring.

“It wasn't until April of this year that I honestly could have a home, a real home,” Durr said. “It's a feeling of the real world again.” 
 

© The Day Publishing Co., 2005
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